Often times homeowners don't know what a Pepco energy audit is or how it can actually help.

For starters, a Pepco energy audit can help you avoid choosing the wrong solution to a problem around your home. An energy audit through Pepco is a good place to start a home improvement priority list. 

Take the important step of scheduling your Pepco energy audit as soon as you can!

Often times homeowners don't know what a BGE energy audit is or how it can actually help.

For starters, a BGE energy audit can help you avoid choosing the wrong solution to a problem. An energy audit through BGE is a good place to start a home improvement priority list. 

Take the important step of scheduling your BGE energy audit as soon as you can!

Written by Eric Gans

I have completed over 2000 home energy audits in Maryland.  BGE and Pepco standards require me to measure exhaust ventilation rates and determine where each exhaust fan in a residential house terminates.  I must also manage new fan installs and airflow at the end of home performance projects to maintain indoor air quality.  So, I am around this stuff every day.
 

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Bathroom exhaust fans are crucial in maintaining indoor air quality by removing moisture, odors, and airborne contaminants. Yet, when these fans malfunction or require replacement, many homeowners are uncertain about which type of contractor to call.

This article explores the different contractors available for this task and why a home performance contractor might be your best bet.
 

Types of Contractors Who Replace Bathroom Exhaust Fans

Understanding the roles and capabilities of different contractors is essential in making the right choice for replacing your bathroom exhaust fan.

Home Performance Contractors

Overview: Home performance contractors evaluate and improve your home's efficiency and comfort. They take a holistic approach to ensure that the fan integrates seamlessly with your home’s ventilation, insulation, and energy systems.

Strengths: They provide a comprehensive service, considering how the fan impacts your home’s air quality and energy efficiency. Their expertise in building science allows them to optimize the installation beyond just the mechanical aspects.

Services: Hometrust Remodeling, for example, not only replaces bathroom exhaust fans but also evaluates where the fan terminates, ensuring optimal performance. We consider insulation and an airtight installation to prevent air leakage and energy loss.

HVAC Contractors

Overview: HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) contractors are skilled in managing the mechanical aspects of heating and cooling systems, including ventilation.

Strengths: They excel at ensuring proper airflow and can effectively address ventilation systems and ductwork issues.

Weaknesses: However, their focus is typically narrow, often overlooking the broader impacts on energy efficiency and indoor air quality. They might not address the insulation and sealing around the fan, which are crucial for preventing moisture problems and maintaining energy efficiency.

Electricians

Overview: Electricians are essential for ensuring bathroom fans' safe and code-compliant electrical connection.

Strengths: Their expertise is handling electrical wiring and installations, ensuring that everything meets safety standards.

Weaknesses: Electricians may lack the specialized knowledge required for proper venting and integration with the home's overall ventilation system. They often do not consider the fan's implications for home performance or energy efficiency.

 

 

General Contractors or Handyman Services

Overview: General contractors and handymen offer a wide range of home improvement services, including installing bathroom exhaust fans.

Strengths: They are versatile and can handle various aspects of the installation, from mechanical to minor electrical work.

Weaknesses: These contractors may not have specialized ventilation or energy efficiency knowledge. Their installations might miss critical elements like proper duct insulation and air sealing, leading to potential issues with moisture and energy inefficiencies.
 

Why Choose a Home Performance Contractor?

Home performance contractors have unique skills and knowledge, making them the ideal choice for replacing bathroom exhaust fans.

Comprehensive Home Assessment

Detailed Analysis: Home performance contractors thoroughly assess your home’s ventilation and insulation systems. They ensure the new fan fits and enhances your home’s efficiency and comfort.

Preventive Approach: By considering how the fan interacts with the entire house, they can identify and prevent potential issues, such as moisture buildup in the attic or improper airflow.

 

 

Building Science Expertise

Informed Installation: These contractors apply building science principles to ensure the fan is correctly installed, and the surrounding areas are properly insulated and sealed. This prevents energy loss and enhances the fan's effectiveness.

Holistic Integration: They understand the importance of a tight building envelope and the role of ventilation in maintaining a healthy indoor environment. This knowledge helps them integrate the fan seamlessly into the home’s systems.

Quality Assurance and Follow-Up

Thorough Testing: After installation, home performance contractors perform detailed testing to ensure the fan operates efficiently and does not introduce air leaks. They measure the airflow and inspect the installation to confirm everything is functioning as expected.

Post-Installation Support: They often provide follow-up visits to check the fan’s performance and address any issues, ensuring long-term satisfaction and performance.

Integration with Other Home Systems

Energy Efficiency Focus: Home performance contractors look at the big picture, considering how the new fan will impact your home’s energy usage. They can recommend improvements like air sealing or duct insulation to enhance efficiency.

Optimized Solutions: Ensuring that all systems work harmoniously helps maintain optimal indoor air quality and comfort levels throughout your home.
 

Choosing the Right Contractor for Your Needs

Selecting the appropriate contractor for your bathroom exhaust fan replacement depends on your needs and the project's scope.

1. Assessing Your Specific Situation

   • Evaluate Your Needs: Consider your home's overall performance and determine whether you need a simple replacement or a more integrated approach.

   • Identify Potential Issues: Look for signs of moisture problems, inadequate ventilation, or energy inefficiencies that suggest a more comprehensive assessment is needed.

2. Licensing and Certification

   • Check Credentials: Ensure the contractor has the necessary licenses and certifications, such as MHIC or BPI certifications for home performance contractors or relevant HVAC and electrical permits, if applicable.

   • Quality Assurance: Certified contractors are likelier to meet high safety, quality, and performance standards.

3. Service and Pricing Considerations

   • Compare Services: Review what each type of contractor offers regarding services and support. Home performance contractors often provide more extensive services, including energy audits and efficiency improvements.

   • Understand Pricing: Home performance contractors might have higher upfront costs due to their comprehensive approach, but their services can lead to long-term savings on energy bills and home maintenance.

 

YouTube Playlist: Highlights of a Home Performance Bath Fan Install

 

When replacing a bathroom exhaust fan, consider the unique benefits of hiring a home performance contractor. Their holistic approach, expertise in building science, and commitment to quality assurance make them the ideal choice for ensuring your new fan enhances your home’s comfort, efficiency, and air quality.

For homeowners in Maryland, Hometrust Remodeling offers specialized services that provide lasting benefits and peace of mind.

For expert bathroom exhaust fan replacement and comprehensive home performance services in Maryland, contact Hometrust Remodeling today.

Schedule an assessment and discover how they can improve your home’s efficiency and comfort.

Solving the Problem of High Energy Bills and Uncomfortable Homes

Are you a Maryland homeowner frustrated with high energy bills and uncomfortable indoor temperatures? If so, you're not alone.

Many homeowners in Maryland are missing air sealing and insulation, which can lead to drafts, inconsistent heating and cooling, and, ultimately, a less comfortable living environment.

Unfortunately, that does not stop the Utility bill from regularly flowing in...

At Hometrust Remodeling, we understand these challenges through years of hands-on experience.

We have spent hours listening to homeowners across the region and identifying the sources of their problems. Patterns begin to emerge, and we use the experience to help you create a more energy-efficient and comfortable home, reducing your energy bills and enhancing your quality of life.

As a leading insulation contractor in Maryland, we educate you on how your home's parts work together.

We assist you in making well-informed decisions using building science principles and modern insulation techniques.
 

 

Schedule Your Audit Today for Immediate Relief

We know that dealing with insulation issues can be overwhelming, so we offer a straightforward solution: a comprehensive home energy audit. This audit is the first step toward identifying the specific insulation problems in your home.

With just a click, you can schedule an audit and start your journey towards a more efficient and comfortable home. The audit costs only $100, less than it costs to have the refrigerator repair person show up!

Our online booking system is easy to use, allowing you to schedule an energy audit at your convenience. 

You've Found the Right Place for Insulation Solutions

If you're reading this, you're concerned about your home's insulation and seeking a reliable solution. You've come to the right place.

Hometrust Remodeling is the leading choice for Maryland insulation contractors. We specialize in understanding Maryland homeowners' unique challenges and providing tailored solutions.

With unique guidance from Building Science techniques, you're not just getting an insulation estimate — you're getting a trained expert dedicated to balancing your home's comfort, efficiency, and indoor air quality.
 

 

Imagine a Home Free from Insulation Problems

Imagine a home where drafts are a thing of the past, rooms maintain a consistent temperature year-round, and energy bills don't rise as sharply. With diagnostics and our expert insulation services, this vision can become your reality.

No more struggling with high energy costs or uncomfortable living conditions. Instead, you can enjoy a home that is both cozy and cost-effective, providing you with peace of mind and a better quality of life.

This is what you can expect when you work with the premier Maryland insulation contractors at Hometrust Remodeling.

 

 

Comprehensive Insulation Services Tailored to Your Needs

At Hometrust Remodeling, we provide comprehensive insulation services to address your home's needs. Our process begins with a detailed home energy audit, using advanced diagnostic equipment to identify areas where your home is losing energy. This allows us to pinpoint precisely where insulation improvements are needed.

We inspect:

• Crawl Spaces
• Attics
• Walls
• Basements
• Overhangs

Once we've identified the problem areas, we provide targeted insulation solutions that enhance your home's energy efficiency. Whether we install new or improve existing insulation, we aim to ensure your home performs at its best.

As leading Maryland insulation contractors, we are committed to delivering top-notch services that make a real difference.

What Sets Us Apart from Other Insulation Contractors

With a background in exterior remodeling, Hometrust Remodeling can provide a comprehensive assessment. We can give a "deep field" view of your home's overall performance, including window evaluations, roof condition, gutter effectiveness, and advice on siding and doors. 

With over 20 years of experience, extensive training, and industry certifications, we bring unmatched knowledge to every project. We pride ourselves on hands-on involvement in all aspects of the service process, ensuring that every detail is handled with care and precision.

Our approach is rooted in building science principles and modern techniques, allowing us to deliver effective and long-lasting results. When you choose us as your insulation contractor, you're choosing quality, reliability, and superior service.
 

Added Value That Makes a Difference

In addition to our top-notch insulation services, we offer extra value that sets us apart from other Maryland insulation contractors. We provide detailed energy reports that draw information directly from the Utility companies. This ensures that our solutions are tailored to your home and that they qualify for the maximum rebates available in Maryland.

Our long-term support and guidance mean that we're here for you even after the project is complete, helping you maintain and improve your home's efficiency over time. We also utilize the latest building science principles, ensuring our techniques are up-to-date and effective.

Actual Results from Real Customers: Margarita's Story

Let's look at a real-life success story from Margarita, one of our satisfied customers. Thanks to the Pepco Home Performance with ENERGY STAR® program, Margarita can purchase an efficient heat pump to replace her insulation at no cost.

Before working with us, Margarita struggled with high energy bills and an uncomfortable home. Through our detailed energy audit and targeted insulation solutions, she achieved significant cost savings and dramatically improved her home's comfort.

Margarita's story is a testament to the effectiveness of our services and the tangible benefits they provide, solidifying our reputation as a top insulation contractor in Maryland. This case study demonstrates how important insulation is regarded by utility companies that know how to measure energy waste.

Building Trust with Our Credentials

At Hometrust Remodeling, we understand that trust is crucial when choosing an insulation contractor. We proudly showcase our industry certifications, affiliations, and customer testimonials.

Our team holds certifications from leading organizations, ensuring that we adhere to the highest standards of quality and professionalism.
 

 

We also have a proven track record of success, with numerous positive reviews and case studies demonstrating our ability to deliver exceptional results. These credibility stamps provide you with the assurance that you're working with reputable and reliable insulation contractor.

Welcome to Hometrust Remodeling

The mission is to empower homeowners in Maryland to enhance their home's comfort and save on energy bills through expert insulation services.

With over 20 years of experience, extensive training, and a commitment to excellence, we bring knowledge and expertise to every project. Our approach is rooted in building science principles and modern techniques, ensuring your home performs at its best.

As trusted Maryland insulation contractor, we are dedicated to making your home more comfortable and energy-efficient.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an energy audit? It is a comprehensive assessment of your home's energy use. It identifies areas where energy is lost and provides recommendations for improving energy efficiency.

How long does the process take? The duration of an energy audit and subsequent insulation work varies depending on the size of your home and the extent of the improvements needed. Typically, an audit takes a few hours, and insulation work can be completed within a few days.

What should I expect during the visit? During the energy audit, our team will use advanced diagnostic equipment to assess your home's insulation and identify areas for improvement. We'll provide a detailed report and recommendations for enhancing your home's energy efficiency. We will maximize the incentives available to you based on your scenario.

What are the potential costs? The cost of insulation services varies depending on your home's specific needs. The energy audit is $100. We offer competitive pricing and will provide a detailed scope of work after the energy audit.

Scheduling YOUR Energy Online is Safe & Efficient

We understand that scheduling an appointment online might seem daunting, but rest assured, our process is designed to be simple and convenient. Our online booking system allows you to schedule an energy audit at a time that works best for you.

Our team is always available to assist you with any questions or concerns. Additionally, getting an energy audit does not commit you to anything past your initial investment of $100.

We are here to make the process as smooth and stress-free as possible.

Take Action Today for a More Comfortable Home

Ready to take the first step towards a more comfortable and energy-efficient home? Schedule your comprehensive home energy audit today.

Our team of experts is here to help you identify and solve your insulation issues, providing personalized solutions that enhance your home's performance. Don't wait—book your appointment now and start enjoying the benefits of improved insulation. Trust the leading Maryland insulation contractors at Hometrust Remodeling to deliver exceptional results.

Don't Miss Out: Act Now!

Act now to take advantage of our limited-time offers and seasonal discounts. Improving your home's insulation before the extreme weather hits ensures you can enjoy a comfortable home year-round.

Don't miss the opportunity to save on energy bills and enhance your home's comfort.

Schedule your energy audit today and start reaping the benefits immediately. We are ready to help you achieve a more efficient and comfortable home.

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At Hometrust Remodeling, we are dedicated to being the premier choice for Maryland insulation contractors. Our comprehensive services, commitment to excellence, and proven track record make us the ideal partner for your insulation needs.

Schedule your energy audit today to take the first step towards a more comfortable and energy-efficient home. Let us show you why we are the go-to choice for getting insulation in your Maryland home.

As homeowners in Maryland increasingly seek ways to improve their homes' energy efficiency, understanding the pivotal role of a residential insulation expert is more critical than ever.

From maintaining comfortable indoor temperatures to significantly reducing energy bills, proper insulation is a cornerstone of a well-performing home.

Discover why partnering with Hometrust Remodeling, Maryland's leading residential insulation expert, can transform your home’s comfort and energy efficiency.

The Importance of Insulation

Insulation is a critical component in your home’s energy efficiency. It works by slowing heat transfer between the house's interior and exterior. In the summer, insulation helps keep the heat out, and in the winter, it keeps the warmth in. This enhances comfort and significantly cuts down on heating and cooling costs.

Three Key Components of Adequate Insulation:

1. Sealing gaps and cracks: Ensures no air leaks compromise your insulation.
2. Achieving the desired insulation level: Proper materials and installation to meet energy efficiency goals.
3. Attention to detail: Precision in every step to maximize effectiveness.

Comprehensive Services Offered by Hometrust Remodeling

Home Energy Audits

At Hometrust Remodeling, a residential insulation expert in Maryland, we begin with a thorough home energy audit, the foundation for creating an effective insulation and indoor air quality strategy tailored to your home’s unique needs. Our audits include:

• Documenting energy consumption
• Testing and reporting on indoor air quality
• Identifying areas where air leakage or infiltration occurs

Identifying Insulation Needs

Based on our detailed audit, we pinpoint where insulation is needed most, tailored for Maryland’s diverse climate. This includes attics, walls, floors, basements, and crawl spaces, each requiring different insulation approaches and materials.
 

Material Selection and Installation

As Maryland's leading residential insulation expert, our team is well-versed in the latest insulation materials, such as fiberglass, cellulose, spray foam, and rigid foam. We recommend the best material based on your home’s structure, existing insulation, and budget.

Professional installation by our experienced team ensures the insulation performs effectively, avoiding common pitfalls like gaps or compression.

Ensuring Compliance and Safety

We ensure all insulation work complies with local building codes and standards. Our team is trained to safely handle potentially hazardous materials, such as asbestos or old insulation, ensuring your home is safe and up to code.

CASE STUDY: Enhancing Comfort in a Cape Cod

Michael had lived in his family’s Cape Cod-style home since birth. Over the years, he experienced significant discomfort due to temperature fluctuations and high energy bills. Michael turned to Hometrust Remodeling, Maryland's trusted residential insulation expert, seeking a permanent solution.

Home History and Challenges

Michael’s home, built in the 1950s, had significant insulation gaps and air leaks, especially in the attic and knee walls. These issues caused drastic temperature differences between floors and high energy bills.

The Home Energy Audit

Our team conducted a thorough energy audit using advanced diagnostic tools, including thermal imaging and a blower door test. We identified an air leakage rate of 5571 CFM50, indicating substantial energy loss.

Designing Cost-Effective Solutions

We recommended comprehensive air sealing and the addition of high R-value insulation in the attic, knee walls, and crawlspace. This approach aimed to reduce air leakage to 3500 CFM50 and insulate key areas to R49 at the flat and R38 at the slope, saving Michael $644 annually in energy costs.

Executing the Plan

Our team implemented the recommended solutions by sealing all major air leaks and installing new insulation. The project was completed in two visits, ensuring minimal disruption to Michael’s daily life.

Achieving Results

Post-implementation tests showed a significant improvement. The blower door test recorded a 34% reduction in air leakage from 5571 CFM50 to 3671 CFM50. Michael’s feedback highlighted the improved comfort and energy efficiency, with a much more consistent temperature throughout his home.

Benefits of Hiring Hometrust Remodeling

Energy Savings

Proper insulation by Hometrust, the leading residential insulation expert in Maryland, can lead to significant energy savings, with some cases showing a reduction in energy usage by up to 20%. This makes it a cost-effective investment, particularly compared to other home improvements like replacing windows, doors, and siding.

Enhanced Comfort

Our insulation solutions help maintain consistent indoor temperatures, eliminating cold drafts in the winter and keeping the heat at bay during summer. Proper insulation works with indoor ventilation to balance the air and make your HVAC system more efficient.

Environmental Impact

Our insulation services help lower your home’s overall carbon footprint by reducing energy consumption, taking an essential step towards more sustainable living.

Increased Home Value

Energy-efficient homes are increasingly attractive to buyers. Quality insulation from Hometrust Remodeling, the top residential insulation expert in Maryland, can enhance your property’s market value, making it a wise investment.

Why Choose Hometrust Remodeling?

Experience and Certification

With over 20 years of experience, Hometrust Remodeling boasts a proven track record and relevant certifications. We follow guidelines and certifications from organizations like the Building Performance Institute (BPI), ensuring we meet high standards of expertise and practice as Maryland's foremost residential insulation expert.

Customer Reviews

Our positive reviews and testimonials from satisfied clients testify to our reliable and quality service. We pride ourselves on delivering exceptional results and customer satisfaction.

Detailed Work Scopes and Test-Outs

We provide comprehensive quotes and energy usage assessments detailing the work, materials to be used, and expected outcomes. We also conduct thorough testing to measure results, ensuring the highest quality of work by Maryland's leading residential insulation expert.

Improve Your Home's Efficiency with Our Certified Experts

Investing in professional insulation services from Hometrust Remodeling is a smart move for Maryland homeowners looking to improve their home’s energy efficiency, comfort, and value. Our certified and experienced team ensures your home is well-prepared to handle Maryland’s diverse climate, enjoying the benefits of lower energy bills and a more comfortable lifestyle.

Contact Hometrust Remodeling today for more information on improving your home’s energy efficiency through our professional insulation services.

We're a residential insulation expert in Maryland ready to tailor a solution specifically for your needs and start transforming your home’s performance and comfort.

Surprisingly, many BGE and Pepco customers are unaware of the rebates available for energy-efficient projects around the home.  Maryland energy customers can unlock up to $10,000.00 in rebates for air sealing, insulation, duct insulation, windows, doors and heating and cooling systems.  The only stipulation: you must get a comprehensive home energy audit through the Home Performance with ENERGY STAR® program first to unlock these fantastic incentives!

Written by Eric Gans, Building Analyst & Envelope Professional
I'm a certified energy auditor and insulation contractor in Maryland. I used to fear Cape Cods and avoided insulating them. Now, I welcome the challenge!
 

 

The Cape Cod Life

Michael had lived in his family’s Cape Cod-style home since birth. Over the years, he experienced significant discomfort due to temperature fluctuations and high energy bills.

He sought a permanent solution and turned to Hometrust Remodeling for a comprehensive energy audit.
 

Watch the interview on YouTube
 

 

Home History and Challenges

Michael’s home, built in the 1950s, is a typical Cape Cod style with a conditioned basement and 2367 square feet of total living space. Initially, comfort issues were minimal on the main floor, but as Michael moved to the upper floor, the extreme temperature differences became more noticeable, especially in the summers and winters.

Realizing the Need for a Home Energy Audit

Understanding the importance of a detailed energy audit, Michael sought professional help. He had tried various temporary fixes like weather seals and space heaters but realized a comprehensive solution was needed to address the root causes of his home's inefficiencies.

Conducting a Comprehensive Home Energy Audit

Our team conducted a thorough energy audit using advanced diagnostic tools, including thermal imaging and a blower door test. We inspected key areas such as the attic, knee walls, and crawlspace to identify significant insulation gaps and air leaks.

The audit measured an air leakage rate of 5571 CFM50, indicating substantial energy loss. One way to think about it is air changes per hour.

How many times does the volume of air inside the home exchange with the outside air in one hour? Brand new houses have to be equal to or less than 3 ACH.

Given the volume of living space inside Michael's home (18,936 cubic feet), we calculated the Air Changes Per Hour (ACH) to be approximately 17.65 ACH. This was calculated using the formula:

Here is how it works out for Michael's house:

• CFM50 is the airflow in cubic feet per minute at 50 Pascals (5571 CFM50) x 60 (minutes per hour)
• Volume is the volume of the house in cubic feet (2367 sq. ft. × 8 ft. ceiling height = 18,936 cubic feet)

This high ACH value confirmed significant air infiltration, necessitating extensive remediation.

Identifying Critical Issues

The audit revealed several critical issues: insufficient insulation in the attic and knee walls, significant air leaks around the foundation in the basement, and uninsulated areas in the crawlspace. These factors contributed to the drastic temperature differences between the floors and high energy bills.

Michael’s home showed an annual energy cost of approximately $2553, with significant portions attributed to space heating and electric baseload. 

 

Designing Cost-Effective Solutions

To address these issues, we recommended comprehensive air sealing and the addition of high R-value insulation in the attic, knee walls, and crawlspace. Specifically, we aimed to reduce air leakage to 3500 CFM50 and insulate key areas to R49 at the flat and R38 at the slope. These improvements were expected to save Michael $644 annually in energy costs.

Financial Feasibility and Incentives

The total project cost was initially estimated at $6334. However, with the help of the PEPCO program, which offered substantial rebates and incentives, Michael’s out-of-pocket expense was significantly reduced to $1583.50. This made the project affordable and cost-effective, with a simple payback period of 2.5 years and an annual rate of return of 40.66%.

Executing the Plan

Our team implemented the recommended solutions by sealing all major air leaks and installing new insulation. The work included treating major attic bypasses and insulating accessible knee walls with foam and air barriers.

The project was completed in two visits, ensuring minimal disruption to Michael’s daily life.

Achieving Results

Post-implementation tests showed a significant improvement. The blower door test recorded a 34% reduction in air leakage from 5571 CFM50 to 3671 CFM50. This improvement translated to enhanced energy efficiency and substantial savings on energy bills.

Michael provided feedback after the work was completed:

"They’re a lot better than last year. I bought a Google temp sensor that pairs with my thermostat, and so far, the only difference between upstairs and downstairs is 4-6 degrees, and that’s most probably from heat rising and solar gain. The humidity problem has drastically reduced, and for the most part, I can get away with just cooling off with a fan, even with it being 86 outside. Probably a bit down the line, we’ll look into upgrading the HVAC system and switching out the single-pane windows (there’s some leakiness due to how thin they are). Thank you again for everything! I will be keeping you updated as we head into the consistently hotter days/months." 

Final Thoughts and Future Plans

Michael’s case highlights the transformative impact of a thorough energy audit and proper insulation on home comfort and efficiency.

For homeowners experiencing similar issues, a comprehensive energy audit is a crucial step toward a more comfortable and energy-efficient home. By addressing the root causes of energy loss, significant improvements in comfort and cost savings can be achieved.

"It's these little things hidden behind the drywall or the ceiling that you don't think about. After seeing the report and realizing how much insulation was missing and where the major air leaks were, it all made sense. The audit helped me understand the root problems, and now the house is much more comfortable and energy-efficient." Michael - Lives in Cape Cod House

Written by Eric Gans, Building Analyst & Envelope Professional
I'm a certified energy auditor and insulation contractor in Maryland. I have completed over 2000 energy audits and taken over 2000 trips to an attic.
 

 

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Maryland Home Insulation Guide
 

 

An under-insulated attic is the #1 reason for poor home comfort and high energy bills. Use this guide for Maryland home and attic insulation solutions.
 

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Well-Insulated Attic
3 Characteristics
 

1. No significant gaps
2. Fits in any cavity 
3. 13-18" Depth

 

 

 

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Does that look or sound like your attic insulation?

Not likely...ENERGY STAR says 9 out of 10 homes are under-insulated, and everything I see in Maryland attics proves it. 

According to a recent Forbes Magazine article, there are approximately 124 million houses in the United States, and roughly 20% were built before 1980. Older homes mean older, outdated methods of insulating that don't measure up to today's standards. 

So where do you begin? This guide can help. It will answer many of the questions homeowners have about insulation.

 

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RESOURCE TOPIC LINKS

Whole-House Assessments 
🌞 Seasonal Guidance ❄️ 
Insulation Guidance Tools
Is Insulation Worth It? 
Which Insulation Is Best?
💵 How Much Does Insulation Cost?
Home Performance Solutions
Maryland Rebates & Tax Credits  ℹ️ 
 

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If your home is older than ten years, then you are likely not meeting the 2024 Maryland home insulation building code. If you see insulation, it does not mean it is working for you.

You gotta know what to look for...

The State of Maryland recommends that our attics have enough insulation to equal R-49.

The existing insulation in a Maryland attic is inconsistent for various reasons. Air sealing and insulation are essential for a tight, energy-efficient home.

 

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Get a Whole-House Energy Assessment
Start Your Journey
 

 

If you know you need insulation services in Maryland and are looking for a logical next step; it might be a good time for an energy audit.

Feel free to set up your Home Performance with ENERGY STAR® energy audit now and then exit this guide.

If you are not sure, I recommend exploring the resources below. You can learn more about the BGE and Pepco Programs. The $100 assessment can help you navigate to a more efficient home:
 

 Home Performance with ENERGY STAR® Reporting (Video)
-Getting a feel for how the energy audit report works and what it measures can make the "lightbulb" go off!

 BGE Energy Savers and Pepco Energy Savings Program
-Learn about how the program works to help Maryland homeowners find the right solutions.

 Approved BGE and Pepco Contractor (About Us)
-From window contractor to Building Science student - experience in the field shines through.

 Find YOUR Pathway - Dial In On Your Comprehensive Energy Audit
-Getting an energy audit is the first step in a successful journey towards improved home comfort and lower energy usage.

 5 Signs You Need a Home Energy Audit 
-Homeowners can use these five signs around the house to determine if a home energy audit is worth the investment.

 Example Energy Audits Based on the Style of House 
-Examples include Cape Cod, Colonial, with Garage, Rancher

 Home Energy Audit Takeaways - Short YouTube Series 
-Thirteen episodes do a great job of taking you through several insulation scenarios, including treatment and results.

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Summer & Winter Insulation Guidance
 

Attic insulation can significantly impact your comfort, energy bill, and HVAC performance.  A well-insulated attic can make an old heating and cooling system seem new.

Insulation will gain your respect on an extreme weather day! Attic insulation in Maryland homes is vital to comfort each season.
 

Summer: Insulation improves a home's defense against the heat in several ways. Check out these resources to help you keep cool when the heat rises:
 

 Controlling Hot Upper Floors 
-Learn about modern air sealing and insulation techniques in Maryland that can help you improve hot upper floors during the summer.

 Ways to Maximize Your HVAC Performance
-In Maryland, HVAC ducts should be sealed and insulated if they run outside the living space.

 Reduce Indoor Humidity 
-Learn how to avoid blaming the wrong source and spending money on the wrong solution.

 

Winter: We place caps on our children's heads on a cold day to keep the heat from escaping, and we need to do the same to our homes. Check out these great ways to change the trend and get a hold of always being cold:
 

 Preventing Rapid Heat Loss 
-Attic air sealing is one of the most effective ways to improve home comfort and energy efficiency - learn the basics.

 Improving Indoor Air Quality 
-Learn about the relationship between indoor air quality, air changes per hour, and energy efficiency for your home.

5 Things That Are Not So Obvious to Help with A Cozier Home 
-Use these five do-it-yourself tips in 2024 to improve comfort and reduce energy bills. 

 Get All Of Your Rooms Back! 
Check out how this family strived toward a comfortable addition, but the effort fell short and made the addition unusable in cold months.  

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Insulation Guidance Tools

Tool # 1 The R-Value Calculator
Use this helpful tool to determine your current attic R-value and assess your protective barrier's performance against current recommendations.

 

You need to take two steps for this tool to work.

STEP 1: Get Your Attic's Current R-Value

Tasks Required

1. Determine the type of insulation you have in the attic now.

2. Determine your current insulation level in inches and note any areas (up to three) with major level variants.

3. Determine the condition of your current insulation.

STEP 2: Calculate Your Attic Area

Tasks Required 

1. Measure the length and width from below for any attic area to calculate the square footage. 

2. Note the exact square footage of any area with different insulation levels (up to three). Use a laser measure to make it easy!

Once completed, you will be much closer to knowing if you are up to the Maryland building code and ENERGY STAR.


Tool # 2 The Home Self-Assessment
Use this survey to determine if getting an energy audit is worth the money.

 

If you are like most, chances are you do not want to visit your attic and dig around.

A better way to get your insulation checked is to get an energy audit. Learn more about the important role a residential insulation expert plays in your pursuit to find out how much insulation you need.

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Is Getting Home Attic Insulation Worth It?
 

The insulation your attic needs will depend on how much is there now. Getting it right will ensure you earn the best return on your investment (ROI) and meet the 2024 Maryland building codes.

This can be a little tricky. Calculations can be off if the information is not gathered right. The condition, coverage, and depth of the insulation are each important.

Take notice if you have any area in your attic that does not have insulation. 

One example is 18 square feet of uninsulated area in a 1000-square-foot attic. It reduces the R-value. Missing insulation will lead to comfort problems and high energy bills.

REASON:

According to Dr. Allison Bailes of Energy Vanguard, the heat flows through the bare areas fast. He says warm air leaves in the un-insulated ceiling area 38 times faster than in the insulated areas.

To learn more about this common insulation problem, look at this article about how uninsulated areas play a heavy hand in poor R-values.

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Which Insulation is Best for Maryland Homes?

 

It is essential to measure insulation through a different lens. Try not to focus on which insulation is better. Instead, please focus on the proper R-value, especially for the places where it is most important.

There are two things to know about R-value:

1. How to Measure R-Value

Insulation has one job - to resist heat flow. The higher the R-value, the better the insulation resists heat transfer.
 

2. How R-Value Requirements Change

As your home's features twist and turn, insulation requirements change. R-values decrease in less critical areas. 

For example, a knee wall created by a sloped ceiling needs less R-value, but it does require special care and attention in other ways.

Knee walls are common in Maryland.
 

 

Check out this comprehensive article about attic insulation requirements and understanding the R-value, particularly for Maryland houses.

The attic is the most important place to insulate first. Other areas should also get treatment, such as:
 

 Basement Insulation (Video) 
-Sealing and insulating a basement in the right places can yield excellent results.

 Overhangs/Cantilever Insulation (Video) 
Properly insulating a cantilever in Maryland requires a contractor familiar with siding, insulation, and carpentry.

 Crawl Space Encapsulation
-Modern air sealing and insulation techniques can turn a dark crawl space into the reason your home is more comfortable.

Typical Insulation Materials Found Around Maryland Houses

• Loose-fill cellulose
• Fiberglass batts
• Loose-fill fiberglass
• Mineral wool
• Two-part spray foam 

The values for the corresponding condition of your attic insulation can be multiplied by the number of inches you have to see where your attic falls on the scale. Learn to determine your attic insulation type, condition, and current R-value.
 

Batt Insulation: Prevalent and, unfortunately, the worst performer.

 

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How Much Does Insulation Cost?

Home performance contractors look for insulation fixes in existing homes that will make the most impact at the lowest cost. Accessible areas are the first priority and usually the most important. Investigation and testing help shape solution decisions. Taking this approach will factor in the overall cost.

Here are important considerations if you plan to insulate your home:

 

 Insulation Misperceptions & Incorrect Solutions 
-Nobody likes to go down the wrong rabbit hole when fixing a problem.

 Building Pressure Boundary 
-Don't skip a step to save money by adding insulation without sealing first.

 Building Thermal Boundary 
-Do you need to pay to remove the insulation before adding more?

 Skilled Building Science Technicians 
-Hiring a contractor with certifications and experience is essential and worth the investment.

 Testing & Measuring Results (Video) 
-Home Performance contractors use sophisticated equipment to measure results for calculated ROI.

 

 

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Intro to Home Performance


 

ENERGY STAR® recommends examining the many systems around your home. Evaluating the "whole house" can lead to better comfort and efficiency. Their statistics show that 9 out of 10 homes in the U.S. are under-insulated.

According to the EPA, existing houses have several opportunities for energy-efficient improvements. Many discoveries go beyond replacement windows and cost less than windows.

Home Performance Categories:
 

 Attic and Whole Home Air Sealing 
-Air sealing the right places in your home will improve comfort and lower energy bills.

 Attic & Basement Insulation 
-In tandem with air sealing, insulation is a dynamic duo that will solve hot rooms and cold drafts.

 Crawl Space Encapsulation
-Learn why making a crawl space like the San Diego climate without the sun is the way to go.

 Whole Home and Attic Ventilation 
-A well-installed bathroom exhaust fan in Maryland should include testing and venting to the outdoors.

 HVAC Duct Sealing and Insulation Improvements 
-Duct leakage assessments to stop condensation issues and improve the HVAC system's overall efficiency.

 IECC New Construction Energy Compliance Testing
-Air leakage testing requires a certified and experienced technician to comply with Maryland's new construction energy codes.

 Exterior Insulation Solutions 
-Overhangs and other odds and ends.
 

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Maryland Rebates & Tax Credits

How the Insulation Program Works

Maryland Utilities (BGE & Pepco) offers a portfolio of programs promoting energy efficiency and conservation, including rebates, education, and services. The programs are designed around a consultative approach.
 

 

Air sealing and insulation are the most critical measures to achieve energy efficiency—before windows and doors and replacing older HVAC. Getting a home energy audit is the initial qualifier for rebates. 

Get a home energy audit & get questions answered, such as:

Why is the room on the front of the house colder?
Do you have enough insulation?
Why is it so stuffy upstairs during the summer?
Should I remove old insulation from my attic?
Why does my HVAC run all of the time?
Is spray foam insulation the best solution for my home?
Why are my new windows feeling drafty?
Do my walls have insulation?

Learn much more about the programs designed to help YOU

 How to Unlock Maryland Utility Rebates 
-Learn how to correctly insulate your Maryland attic and unlock 2024 BGE and Pepco rebates.

 Attic Insulation Rebates for BGE Customers 
-Qualifying for BGE energy rebates depends on an energy audit through the Home Performance with ENERGY STAR Program.

 PEPCO Customer Attic Insulation Rebates
-Pepco energy saving rebates are unlocked after getting a comprehensive energy audit.

 Inflation Reduction Act & Maryland Homeowners 
-Maryland residents can learn to use the new Inflation Reduction Act.

 2024 Complete BGE Energy Audit Guide 
-Get All YOUR questions answered with this comprehensive guide about all things related to a BGE home energy audit.

 Complete 2024 Pepco Energy Audit Guide 
-Learn more about all things related to a comprehensive Pepco home energy audit.
 

 

The Ultimate Guide to Basement Insulation for Maryland Homeowners

As a Maryland homeowner, you're no stranger to the Old Line State's diverse weather conditions. From sweltering summers to freezing winters, ensuring your home remains comfortable year-round is a priority.

If it isn't the weather we are trying to keep out, it is the pests—spiders, stink bugs, ladybugs, crickets, and even mice and squirrels!

Proper basement insulation is one of the best ways to enhance your home's comfort and energy efficiency and close the pathways insects, rodents, and possibly even reptiles use to get in (see video below).

This comprehensive guide will explore the critical aspects of basement insulation, focusing on Maryland homes, particularly those in Baltimore, Annapolis, Rockville, Upper Marlboro, and everywhere in between.

Learn how mastering fundamental building science principles can transform your living space. And, whatever you do, don't finish your basement until you properly seal and insulate.

Understanding the Importance of Basement Insulation

Proper basement insulation is not just a luxury; it's necessary for Maryland homeowners who want to improve their homes' energy efficiency and comfort.

Maryland basement insulation recommendations, including the R-value, are the following: 

• Foundation walls are to be insulated to R-11 or greater. Insulation should be applied from the top of the wall down to at least the frost line.
• Enclosed crawl space walls should be insulated to R-11 or greater.
• Rim joists should be air-sealed before insulating the area to R-19 or greater. 

Insulating your basement can prevent heat loss in the winter by reducing heat transfer and disrupting airflow through your house. This keeps your conditioned air inside your living space for more extended periods.

It can also keep your home cooler in the summer by preventing unwanted humidity from entering the space. A dry house is a cool house.

Properly sealing and insulating the basement can yield significant energy savings and comfort gains.

Maryland Homes Need Special Attention

There are several cost-effective ways to insulate a basement properly. Homeowners need to consider their scenarios carefully to address these specific challenges. Typical types of basements you might find in Maryland include:

• Framed Basements
• Foundation Wall Basements
• Crawl Spaces

Using Modern Techniques for Basement Insulation

Understanding fundamental building science principles is essential to effectively insulating your basement. These principles will guide you in choosing the suitable materials and methods, ensuring optimal comfort and energy efficiency. For example, the stack effect plays a significant role in sealing and insulating a basement.

Thermal Bridging

Thermal bridging occurs when heat is transferred across more conductive materials in the insulation layer, leading to energy loss. Insulating your basement walls and floors can significantly reduce thermal bridging, enhancing your home's energy efficiency.

Moisture Management

Proper moisture management is crucial in basement insulation. Choosing suitable insulation materials and installation techniques can help prevent moisture problems common in basements due to their below-ground location.

Key Points to Remember When Insulating Your Basement

Keep these tips in mind to complete the project right the first time. 

1. Do not finish your basement until you properly seal and insulate. 
2. If necessary, mitigate water issues by extending downspouts, adding drainage, and proper grading.
3. Air Sealing is Crucial: Before you insulate, seal all gaps and cracks to prevent air leaks.
4. Consider the R-value: The higher the R-value, the better the insulation's effectiveness. But you don't need to overdo it. Consider Maryland's recommended R-values for basement walls and the rim joist.
5. Don't Forget the Rim Joists: Often overlooked, insulating the rim joists can prevent significant unwanted air infiltration and heat loss.

The Importance of Air Sealing

Air sealing is essential for insulation in all areas of your house. Sealing gaps and leaks in your basement can prevent warm or cool air from flowing in and out, making your insulation efforts more effective and improving your home's overall energy performance.

Feet are some of the most sensitive parts of our body. You will probably feel cold if you walk around on a cold floor on a chilly day. Often, the problem starts in the basement or crawl space and is caused by a lack of air sealing.

Which are the Best Basement Systems for Maryland Homes

Several options are available for insulating your basement. Each has advantages and considerations, especially for Maryland homes.

Fiberglass or Rock Wool Insulation

Fiberglass and rock wool are popular choices due to their cost-effectiveness and ease of installation. However, they must be properly installed and protected against moisture to prevent mold growth. This requires balancing installation materials and techniques as well as ventilation and indoor air quality scores.

Spray Foam Insulation

Spray foam offers excellent air sealing and moisture resistance, making it an ideal basement choice. Although it can be more expensive, it provides superior energy efficiency and comfort.

Rigid Foam Insulation

Rigid foam insulation provides a continuous layer, reducing thermal bridging and enhancing moisture resistance. It's a practical option for both interior and exterior basement walls.

Focusing on the Rim Joist

The rim joist area is often overlooked but is crucial for basement insulation, especially in Maryland homes. Insulating the rim joist can prevent significant energy loss and protect against moisture and air infiltration. Spray foam insulation is particularly effective in sealing and insulating this critical area.

 

Ready, Set, Go!  "Attack" the Basement Insulation

Are you ready to transform your Maryland home with effective basement insulation? Schedule your energy assessment online at www.homeairleakagetest.com. Hometrust offers comprehensive home energy audits through the BGE and Pepco Home Performance with ENERGY STAR program for just $100. Take the first step towards a more comfortable and energy-efficient home today!

The Benefits of Professional Basement Insulation

An energy assessment is a significant first step toward sealing and insulating your basement.

Professional installation ensures your basement insulation is correctly done. Local certified BPI energy auditors (like Hometrust) understand the unique needs of Maryland homes and can provide tailored solutions that offer the best protection and efficiency.

Why Choose Hometrust Remodeling?

Hometrust Remodeling specializes in helping Maryland homeowners, particularly in the BGE and Pepco areas, enhance their home's comfort and energy efficiency through expert assessments and basement insulation solutions.

With a deep understanding of building science principles, Hometrust Remodeling can address your home's needs and ensure optimal results.

Tailoring Basement Insulation to Maryland's Climate

Tailoring your basement insulation to Maryland's specific climate conditions is crucial for maximizing its effectiveness. Hometrust Remodeling understands the local weather patterns and can recommend the best insulation types and techniques for your home.

Overcoming Maryland's Humidity and Temperature Variations

Properly insulating your basement can help mitigate the effects of Maryland's humidity and temperature swings, ensuring your home remains comfortable and energy-efficient throughout the year.

Schedule your Home Energy Audit Online

Elevate your home's comfort and efficiency with expert basement insulation from Hometrust Remodeling. Our tailored solutions are designed to meet the unique needs of Maryland homes. Schedule your energy assessment online right now! 

Take the first step towards a more comfortable, energy-efficient home today.

Final Basement Insulation Thoughts

Basement insulation is critical to a comfortable, energy-efficient home, especially in Maryland. Understanding the importance of proper insulation, knowing your options, and focusing on vital areas like the rim joist can make a significant difference.

Hometrust Remodeling is your partner in achieving these goals, providing expert advice and professional installation tailored to your home's needs. Don't wait to improve your home's comfort and efficiency—schedule your assessment today.